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September 08th 2010.

Financial Glossary

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J  ( 6 DEFINITIONS )

Job cost sheet
A job cost sheet is a form prepared for each job initiated into production that serves as a means for accumulating the materials, labour and overhead costs chargeable to the job and as a means of computing unit cost.   
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Job-order costing system
A job-order costing system is a costing system used in those manufacturing situations where many different products, jobs, or batches of production are being produced each period.  
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Joint venture
A joint venture is an economic activity (investment) resulting from a contractual arrangement whereby two or more venturers jointly control the economic activity. The joint venture is subject to joint control by the joint venturers.   
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Journal
A journal is an organized medium for recording transactions in debit-credit format. This is also called a book of original entry.   
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Junk bonds
Junk bonds are debt issued with a less than any generally accepted investment grade rating by a bond rating service. These bonds are higher risk and are issued at a substantial discount to provide higher effective interest rates to compensate investors for the risk assumed.  
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Just-in-time inventory (JIT) system
A just-in-time inventory (JIT) system is a management system that involves inventories kept at their lowest levels possible. Goods and materials arrive just in time for use in the manufacturing or assembly process.  
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